The skull of an enormous pliosaur, an ancient marine reptile that once dominated the seas around 150 million years ago, has been successfully extracted from Dorset’s Jurassic Coast. This 2-meter fossil, highlighted by BBC as one of the most complete specimens of its kind, holds significant promise for shedding light on the behavior and physiology of this fearsome predator. The creature’s front teeth, long and razor-sharp, marked it as a top ocean predator capable of delivering deadly bites, with ridges aiding in flesh-slicing efficiency. Notably, the pliosaur’s skull, showcasing dozens of intact razor-sharp teeth, presents a rare completeness, according to paleontologist Steve Etches.
The intricate operation to extract the colossal fossilized skull, characterized as complex and perilous, will be featured in an upcoming David Attenborough BBC documentary scheduled for New Year’s Day. Dr. Andre Rowe from Bristol University remarked on the massive size of the creature, suggesting it would have been a highly effective predator in its environment.
The discovery unfolded when paleontologist Steve Etches, alongside fellow enthusiast Phil Jacobs, stumbled upon the pliosaur’s snout tip during a beach stroll near Kimmeridge Bay on the World Heritage Jurassic Coast. Taking precautions, they transported the fossil fragment to safety. Months of meticulous cleaning and examination followed, revealing the uniquely complete skull.
Etches believes that more parts of the creature remain embedded in the Dorset cliffs. Expressing the urgency of their retrieval due to the rapidly eroding environment, he considers it a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. The cliff line, losing several feet each year, poses a threat to the preservation of the rest of the pliosaur, compelling paleontologists to act swiftly.
In conclusion, the extraction of this colossal pliosaur’s skull brings forth a remarkable and comprehensive specimen from Earth’s prehistoric past. The findings hold promise for unraveling mysteries about the ancient marine ecosystem and contribute to our understanding of the evolution and life of these magnificent creatures.